Qaiyaam

Sahih Bukhari 631:

     ...Aur namaz parho jis tarha mujh {Mohammad (sws)} ko parhty howay dakhty ho...

Is tahrir main Rasool Allah (SWS) ki tamam sahih-ul-asnaad ahadith k numbers ulema-e-harman aur baroot ki "International Numbering" K aaen mutabik hen.

1: (Sahih Bukhari 735, Sahih Muslim 861)

     Rasool Allah (SWS) apni namaz taqbir: Allahu-Akbar kah ker shoro farmaty aur dono hath kandhon tak othaty (yani rafaul-yadein kerty)

Note: (Sahih Muslim 865)

     Rasool Allah (SWS) ka namaz ki ibtida main hathon se qanon ka pakarna ya chona sabit nahi, magar kanon k brabar hath othana (yani rafaul-yadein kerna) zaror sabit hai.

2: (Sahih Bukhari 740, Sahih Muslim 896)

     Rasool Allah (SWS) k mubarak zamanay main (Aap (SWS) ki taraf se) logon ko is bat ka hukam dia jata tha kah wo (qaiyam) namaz main dayan hath bayen zir-ra par rakhen, aur khud Aap (SWS) bhi namaz main apna dayan hath apni bayen hatheli, qalai aur sa'ad par rakha kerty thy.

Note: (Arabic Dictionary Al-Qamoos Page 568,769)

     Kohni k siray se darmiyani ungli k siray tak ka hissa "zir-ra" aur kohni se hatheli tak ka hissa "sa'ad" kahlata hai.

Note: (Musnad Ahmed 22017,226/5)

     Dayen hath ko, bayen hath ki pori zir-ra (hatheli, qalai aur hatheli ki kohni tak) par rakha jay to khud-ba-khud naaf se oper "seney k darmiyani hissa" tak aa jata hai aur yehe bat sahih hadith se sabit hai, chunacha syedna halab tai (R.A) byan kerty hen kah Rasool Allah (SWS) apna dayan hath apny bayen hath par, seney par rakha kerty thy.

Note: (Sunan Abi-Dawod 756)

     Naaf se nichy hath bandhny wali hadith ki sanad main Abdul-Rehman Bin Is-haq Al-Kufi ko khud Imam Dawod (Rh.A) ne daeef likha, aur is k tamam shuwahid bhi daeef hen.

3: (Sahih Muslim 892, Jamia Tirmazi 242, Sunan Abi-Dawod 775)

     Rasool Allah (SWS) taqbir kah ker ahista awaz main ye dua parhty : 

سُبْحَانَكَ اللَّهُمَّ وَبِحَمْدِكَ وَتَبَارَكَ اسْمُكَ وَتَعَالَى جَدُّكَ وَلاَ إِلَهَ غَيْرُكَ

(Subhanaka Allahum-ma wa bihamdika wa Tabarakasmuka wa Ta'ala Jadduka wa la-ilaha ghairuk)

(Aye Allah ! tu pak hai aur teri tareef k sath, tera naam barkaton wala hai aur teri shaan buland hai tery siwa koi aur ma'abood nahi)

Note: (Sahih Bukhari 744, Sahih Muslim 1354)

     Rasool Allah (SWS) se saboit ye dua bhi parh sakty hen : 

اللَّهُمَّ بَاعِدْ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ خَطَايَاىَ كَمَا بَاعَدْتَ بَيْنَ الْمَشْرِقِ وَالْمَغْرِبِ اللَّهُمَّ نَقِّنِي مِنْ خَطَايَاىَ كَمَا يُنَقَّى الثَّوْبُ الأَبْيَضُ مِنَ الدَّنَسِ اللَّهُمَّ اغْسِلْ خَطَايَاىَ بِالْمَآءِ وَلثَّلْجِ وَالْبَرَدِ

(Alla-hum-ma ba-ed baini wa-baina khatayaya kama ba-at-ta bainal mashriqi wal magrib, Alla-hum-ma naq-qini min khatayaya kama yunaq qas-saobul abyazu minad danasi, Alla-hum-magsil khatayaya bil-maa-e was-salji wal-baradi)

(Aye Allah ! mary aur mari khataon k darmiyan asi doori daal jasi doori mashrik aur magrib k darmiyan hai, aye Allah ! mujhy khataon se os tarha pak kardy jasy kah safeed kapra mael se saaf ho jata hai, aye Allah ! mari khataon ko pani, baraf aur olon k sath dho daal.)

4: (Sunan Abi-Dawod 775)

     Rasool Allah (SWS) sana'a parhny k ba'ad ye dua parhty thy :

 أَعُوذُ بَاللّهِ السَّمِيعِ الْعَلِيمِ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ الرَّجِيمِ مِنْ هَمْزِه وَنَفْخِه وَنَفْثِه

(A-ao zo bil-lahis samii-il-aleem minash shayta-nir-rajeem min hamzihii wanafkhihii wa nafsihii)

(Allah ki panah mangta hun main, shetan mardood k waswasag se, aur takabur se, aur phonkon (k zariye jado ker dany) se)

Note: (Sahih Bukhari 6115, Sahih Muslim 6646)

     Sirf itni dua parh lana bhi bilkul sahih hai : 

أَعُوذُ بَاللّهِ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ الرَّجِيمِ

5: (Sunan Nisai 906)

     Rasool Allah (SWS) is k ba'ad ye dua parhty thy : 

بِسْمِ اللّهِ الرَّحْمنِ الرَّحِيْمِ

(Bis-mil laahir rahmaa nir-rajeem)

(Allah k naam k sath (shoro) jo rahmaan aur raheem hai.)

Note: (Sahih Muslim 890)

     Kasrat-e-dalail ki roh se rahag qoul yehe hai kah Rasool Allah (SWS) amuman بِسْمِ اللّهِ الرَّحْمنِ الرَّحِيْمِ  sae'an (yani ahista awaz main) hu parhty thy.

6: (Sahih Bukhari 743, Sahih Muslim 892)

     Rasool Allah (SWS) is k ba'ad "Surah Fatiha" ki talawat farmaya kerty thy : 

 الْحَمْدُ لِلَّـهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ ، الرَّحْمَـٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ ، مَالِكِ يَوْمِ الدِّينِ ،  إِيَّاكَ نَعْبُدُ وَإِيَّاكَ نَسْتَعِينُ  اهْدِنَا الصِّرَاطَ الْمُسْتَقِيمَ ، صِرَاطَ الَّذِينَ أَنْعَمْتَ عَلَيْهِمْ غَيْرِ الْمَغْضُوبِ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلَا الضَّالِّين

(Allah Rab-ul-alameen k lye sab hamd-o-sana hai, jo rehman-o-reheem hai, yun-e-jaza ka malik hai, (aye Allah !) hum teri hi ibadat kerty hen aur tuj hi se madad mangty hen, dikha humen sidha rasta, rasta un logon ka jin par tu nr in'aam kia, na kah un logon ka rasta jin par gazab kia gya aur jo gumrah hen)

Note: (Musnad Ahmed 26513,288/6)

     Rasool Allah (SWS) "Surah Fatiha" tha'har tha'har ker (yani thoray wafqy se alag alag) parhty thy, aur har ayat par waqaf bhi farmaya kerty thy.

Note: (Sahih Bukhari 756, Sahih Muslim 874, Jamia Tirmazi 311, Sunan Abi-Dawod 823,824)

     Rasool Allah (SWS) taqeed arshaad farmaty: "Jo shakhs "Surah Fatiha" nahi parhta iski namaz nahi hoti", mazeed ye bhi farmaty : "Imam k pechy qira'at mat kia karo siway "Surah Fatiha" k kun k jo "Surah Fatiha" nahi parhta oski namaz nahi hoti.

Note: (Sahih Muslim 878)

     Rasool Allah (SWS) k sahabi Syedna Abu-Huraira (R.A) namaz-e-ba-jamat main imam k pechy muqtadi ko bhi ahista awaz main sirf "Surah Fatiha" parhny ka hukam dia kerty.

7: (Sunan Abi-Dawod 932,933, Sunan Nisai 880)

     Rasool Allah (SWS) "Surah Fatiha" parhny k ba'ad jahran (unchi qira'at wali) namaz main "ameen" bhi unchi awaz se kahty thy.

Note: (Jamiz Tirmazi 248)

     Jahri namazon main sar'an (ahista) "ameen" kahny ki ahadith eztaraab ko imam tirmazi (Rh.A) ne khud wazah farma ker "ameen" jahran (unchi) kahny ko rajah kaha.

Note: (Al-Nisa 115, Al-Mustadrik Lil-Hakim 399)

     Sar'an (ahista awaz wali) namazon main "ameen" sar'an (ahista) kahny par tamam musalmanon ka ijmaa hai, aur ijmaa hujjat hai.

8: (Sahih Muslim 894)

     Rasool Allah surat se pahly ye dua parhty thy

بِسْمِ اللّهِ الرَّحْمنِ الرَّحِيْمِ

9: (Sahih Bukhari 762, Sahih Muslim 1013, Sunan Abi-Dawod 859)

     Rasool Allah pahli do rakaton main "Surah Fatiha" k sath aur surat bhi ya qur'an ka kuch hissa parhty thy.

Note: (Sahih Bukhari 776, Sahih Muslim 1013,1014)

     Rasool Allah (SWS) akhari do rakaton main sirf "Surah Fatiha" parhty aur kabhi kabhi sath koi surat bhi mil laty thy.

10: (Sunan Abi-Dawod 777,778, Sunan Ibn-E-Maja 845)

     Rasool Allah (SWS) qir'at k ba'ad roko se pahly "saktan" (yani kuch dair tak k lye wafqa) bhi farmaya kerty thy.